Enzymatic Activity of Polyphenol Oxidase: A Laboratory Experiment in Flexible Learning

نویسندگان

چکیده

Polyphenol oxidases (PPO) are enzymes that catalyze the browning of fruits and vegetables when oxygen in air reacts with present phenolic compounds. This study demonstrates enzymatic food samples inhibition its activity by common household materials. Fresh were tested different treatments acidic ionic solutions, syrups. Observations from students’ work showed changes pH, surface area for site reaction, conditions affect browning. The deviation optimum working introduction interaction, alteration led to interruption interaction within enzyme structure between active substrate thereby inhibiting function. Results experiment can also serve as a basis further studies on development methods products inhibit PPO action maintain sensory value nutritional quality foods. Furthermore, experiments similar nature be crafted practical activities alternative teaching techniques designed students apply chemistry concepts laboratory fundamentals conduct an suited flexible learning set- up.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Study of Antimicrobial and Anti-Enzymatic Activity (Potato Poly Phenol Oxidase) of Cinnamomum Verum Hydrosol: A Laboratory Study

Background and Objectives: Cinnamon contains phenolic and non-phenolic bioactive compounds. The aim of this research was investigating the antimicrobial and anti-enzymatic properties of cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) hydrosol. Materials and Methods: In this laboratory study, chemical composition of cinnamon hydrosol was analyzed by Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry method.  Antibacterial effec...

متن کامل

Direct Electrochemistry of Polyphenol Oxidase

The electrochemistry of banana tissues on a carbon paste electrode modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is presented. Cyclic voltammetry is applied to investigate the direct electrochemistry of banana tissues i.e. a source of polyphenol oxidase (PPO). A redox couple with an anodic and counterpart cathodic peak is obtained. The influence of various parameters such as pH,...

متن کامل

Polyphenol oxidase activity expression in Ralstonia solanacearum.

Sequencing of the genome of Ralstonia solanacearum revealed several genes that putatively code for polyphenol oxidases (PPOs). To study the actual expression of these genes, we looked for and detected all kinds of PPO activities, including laccase, cresolase, and catechol oxidase activities, in cellular extracts of this microorganism. The conditions for the PPO assays were optimized for the phe...

متن کامل

POLYPHENOL OXIDASE ACTIVITY AND DIFFERENTIATION OF RHIZOMORPH IN ARMILLARIA MELLEA (VAML. EX. FR.) KARST

Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity varied in differentiation from hyphae to rhizomorph and croute in A. mellea. In undifferentiated hyphae there was not any PPO activity, while croute showed the highest activity. Electrophoresis in the presence of SDS allows the detection of intensive enzyme forms of PPO, and can also convert slower migrating enzyme forms to faster ones. Some fluorescent co...

متن کامل

A Study on Polyphenol Oxidase Activity During Seed Germination

KOCAQALISKAN I., DEMIR Y. & KABAR, K. 1995. A study on polyphenol oxidase activity during seed germination. Phyton (Horn, Austria) 35 (1): 37-43. English with German summary. In this work, polphenol oxidase (PPO) activities, when used four different substrates (dopa,catechol,caffeic acid, tyrosine) oxidizing activities, during seed germination of six different plants were studied in the embryos...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oriental journal of chemistry

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['0970-020X', '2231-5039']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.13005/ojc/390405